1.when,while,as
三者均可译为“在……时候”。when引导的从句,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是终止性的。一般来说,当主句的动作正在进行时,when引导的从句的动作才发生;while引导的从句中,动词只能是延续性的,一般来说,当while引导的从句的动作正在进行时,主句的动作才发生;as表示随着短暂动作的发生,另一行为伴随发生。
He was riding to school when he was hit by a car this morning.
当他被一辆小汽车撞到的时候他正骑车上学。
You’d better turn off the water while you brush your teeth.
当你刷牙的时候你最好关掉水。
She sang as she walked. 她一边走一边唱歌。
2.so…that…,such…that…
so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句;
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;
such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that从句。
Hangzhou is so beautiful a city that lots of visitors come here every year.
杭州如此美以至于每年许多游客来这。
She is such a good girl that we all like her.
她是如此好的一个女孩,以至于我们大家都喜欢她。
There are so many students on the playground.
操场上有如此多的学生。
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